catalog text
A FINE HISTORICAL CARPATHIAN CIUPAGA OR SHEPHERD'S AXE
Poland, probably 19th century
34 7/8" H x 5 1/4" W (head)
A holdover from the Middle Ages, the ciupaga shepherd's axe was at the same time a walking stick and a weapon. This largely became ceremonial over time and the ciupaga continues to be made even today. The present example is probably mid-19th century and features a brilliant burnt shaft that is formed by wrapping rope around the wood before burning it in order to simulate tiger-maple. It features nineteen tiny rings along the back and intricately engraved strapping below the beautifully engraved and only lightly worn axe-head. The shaft tapers into a sharply pointed steel ferrule. A fine quality example.
Condition: Brass head with light surface wear and mellow patination; shaft with minor abrasions and handling marks consistent with use; brass mounts with oxidation; ferrule intact with wear at tip.
ref. 503YPK05N